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Surviving Bureaucracy: How To Get Things Done in Red Tape Hell

How to escape the never-ending sign-offs killing your productivity

AUTHOR Wajeeha Raja - APRIL 2025


Buried in mounds of paperwork with no respite in sight? Feel like your mind is stuck on the 11th floor, pining for approvals, while your body wastes away on the 2nd? You’re not alone.

ILLUSTRATION BY Wajeeha Raja (generated with Canva AI). Reconsider reapprovals.
ILLUSTRATION BY Wajeeha Raja (generated with Canva AI). Reconsider reapprovals.

In their infancy, organizations have the freedom – and the responsibility – to lay down ground rules they will depend on for both short- and long-term growth.


Now, regardless of whether “perfection is the enemy of progress”, there ought to be some less-than-perfect rules and policies in place that hinder progress just as much as their perfect counterparts, maybe even more so.


And the thing with bureaucracy – like any other workplace conundrum – is that it either works or it doesn’t.


When it does, it’s beautifully complex yet simply effective. When it doesn’t, it can seem like a hole you just can’t seem to dig yourself out of.


Understanding how it works and how to make it work for you is the first step to picking up the hatchet and surviving bureaucracy.


Good Bureaucracy, Bad Bureaucracy

ILLUSTRATION BY Pexels. Save your soul from bureaucratic damnation.
ILLUSTRATION BY Pexels. Save your soul from bureaucratic damnation.

Governments function – and should ideally thrive – on the shoulders of bureaucracy. It’s what makes the wheels of the state turn, how the roads get built, and how taxes are collected.


Without it, there would be no division of labor, no hierarchy, no chain of command, and no way to know which way to go. In its best form, bureaucracy brings order, structure, and accountability to complex systems, ensuring that every process has a clear purpose.


When it works as intended, it breeds consistency, predictability, and accountability. Every form serves a purpose, every task relies on a form; they’re the yin to each other’s yang.


The folders might be thick, but each attachment is essential to getting the job done, from getting rebates to ensuring compliance with laws and regulations.


Moreover, a robust chain of approval ensures that the decision-making is happening at the right level and with the right degree of accountability.


Such a structure, where everyone does what they’re supposed to, when they’re supposed to, and how they’re supposed to, frees up time and mental bandwidth for mid-to-high-level managers to make important decisions and strategize for development.


What’s more, having a robust yet lean system enables effective risk mitigation and alleviation which in turn ensures longevity of the organization.


However, when bureaucracy becomes overly rigid or bloated, it can have the opposite effect — stalling progress rather than facilitating it.


What was meant to create order can instead create chaos. Imagine unraveling the puzzle of whose signature to get first, running between offices to collect them, encountering delays, missing personnel, or last-minute rejections.


The very system designed to streamline processes instead becomes an obstacle course. 


This is when bureaucracy stops being an enabler and turns into a bottleneck — one where seemingly simple requests spiral into a maze of approvals.


You may find yourself faced with an endless series of approval-gathering, with any (or all) of the following scenarios falling on you on any given day:


Need to take a day off for a scheduled doctor’s appointment? Get a signature.


Want to let a truck in for an urgent delivery? Get a signature.


Thinking of moving your desk? GET A SIGNATURE.


While these hurdles can feel insurmountable, all hope is not lost. The key to surviving –  and even thriving – within a bureaucratic system is learning how to make its rules work in your favor.


How To Thrive When You're Surviving Bureaucracy?

ILLUSTRATION BY Pexels. Sow the seeds of change.
ILLUSTRATION BY Pexels. Sow the seeds of change.

It might be a cliché at this point, but understanding the why helps you with the how. To navigate bureaucracy effectively, start by familiarizing yourself with the relevant by-laws and regulations that necessitate approvals and paperwork.

Knowing the rules upfront allows you to anticipate roadblocks and plan accordingly.


Once you have that foundation, be proactive; get the ball rolling by sending the approvals out as soon as the project kicks off.


To keep the ball rolling, nudge approvers who need nudging and stay on top of deadlines. Consistency is key; make prompt reminders a habit and be well-versed in the reasoning behind your requests.


The more clearly you can justify why an approval is necessary, the easier it becomes to persuade decision-makers and move the process forward.


Want to go a step further? Look for inefficiencies and work smarter.


Find workarounds where possible, put a clock on the approvals, and require reasons for rejection to prevent arbitrary delays.


Beyond just getting your own approvals faster, take the opportunity to streamline the process itself.


Identify redundant policies or unnecessary approval steps, and if you’re not in a position to change them, find someone who is and pitch your case.


By refining the system, you won’t just save yourself and others countless hours — you might even get some recognition out of it!


Key Takeaways

In some ways, the rules and procedures that make up the bureaucracy of an organization are by themselves Hydra heads — you cut one and two grow back.


But knowing the ins and outs of the processes whose management your job entails is paramount to navigating such bureaucratic hurdles.


Remember; the red tape has always been there, and it is resilient. Your job is to be even more so. So, instead of fighting the red tape, learn to weave through it.



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